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WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system

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Dr.WarRin

www.bitcointalk.org

Summary

This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives.  This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases. 

1.  Introduction

Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google  Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined  with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph  and Curve25519,AES-256,  and HMAC-SHA256  as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness. 

2. WarRin Protocol communication system

2.1 Two types of communication

The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.

Image

Two modes of communication

  • General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices. 
  • Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices. 

The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks    multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball  DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger.  When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device. 

2.2 How chat history is encrypted

2.2.1 MTProto  Transport Protocol

Image

MTProto transport protocol

The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1,   there are 7  accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account. 

Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account.  In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously. 

In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS   attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.  

Image

Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account;   They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge. 

We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.  

Image

The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last  4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1  – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest  block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4  trades and the newest block on  account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell. 

The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination  while maintaining high throughput and security:

  • Complete shraping of blockchain status;
  • Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
  • Completely random witness selection;
  • Flexible and efficient configuration

Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.

(Figures   above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2  one… )

2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm

Curve25519,  proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic  curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys. 

Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression: 图片图片

Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:图片

Curve25519  encryption     algorithms are    图片 used for standard private and public keys, and the private keys used for Curve25519  图片 encryption algorithms are typically defined as secret 图片 indices, corresponding to 图片public  keys, coordinate points, which are usually sufficient to perform ECDH (elliptical) and symmetrical  elliptic curve encryption algorithms. If one party wants to send information to the other party and the other party has the 图片 public 图片and private keys, perform the following 图片calculation:

Generate a one-time random secret 图片图片   图片 index, calculated using Montgomery, because the message is a symmetrical password encrypted using 256-bit  sharing, such as AES  using a 256-bit integer 图片 one-time public key,  as akey, and 256-bit integer is a 图片prefix to encrypted information. Once a party to   图片图片图片the public 图片key receives this message, it can start by calculating , that is ,图片the receiver recovers the shared secret and 图片is able to decrypt the rest of the information. 

3. Incentives

On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location. 

3.1 WRC Certificate

WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function. 

3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function

Image
Image

3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table

The WoRin gain function is compared to the table
Number of layers /F Growth factor /I WRC circulation
[1,50] 0.002 334918.8057
[51,100] 0.002 780024.2108
[101,150] 0.004 1177129.617
[151,200] 0.006 1487860.923
[201,250] 0.01 1722637
[251,300] 0.016 1894309.216
[301,400] 0.03 2101623.789
[401,500] 0.06 2217555.464
[501,1000] 0.1 2450712.257
[1001,2000] 0.12 2557457.3

According 图片to the Gain function, the 图片larger the number of layers, 图片the greater the growth rate, the faster each layer is filled, and the 图片greater the circulation. 

3.2 Allocation

Image

WarRin protocol node distribution

3.2.1 Node allocation

Set the initial price  图片  图片图片to 0.02,the layer where the first node is located is , according to the equation of the iso-difference column, there is , so that the 图片node token is assigned to the piece, for the price of 图片 the layer where the node 图片is located, there is a 图片图片set. 

For example, the number of tiers in which the  98th  node is located is Tier 13,  and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are 图片

3.2.2 Total number of address assignments

Each node occupies one address, and the total number of 图片addresses is

4. The use

WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:

Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;

System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;

The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;

Voting rights for system proposals;

The means of payment for apps developed  on WoRin Services;

WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;

WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin  WWW website means of payment;

WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;

WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs

……

5. Conclusions

Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is 图片( the 图片value factor, the number of 图片users.)  That is, the greater the number of users on a network, the greater the value of the entire network and each computer within that network. The WarRin protocol also follows this law, and when the number of nodes reaches a certain level, the entire network becomes more robust. 

References

[1] K. Birman, Reliable Distributed Systems: Technologies, Web Services and

Applications, Springer, 2005.

[2] V. Buterin, Ethereum: A next-generation smart contract and de- centralized

application platform, https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/White-Paper,  2013.

[3] M. Ben-Or, B. Kelmer, T. Rabin, Asynchronous secure  computa-  tions  with

optimal resilience, in Proceedings of the thirteenth annual ACM symposium on

Principles of distributed computing, p. 183–192. ACM, 1994.

[4] M. Castro, B. Liskov, et al., Practical byzantine fault tolerance, Proceedings of the

Third Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (1999), p. 173–

186, available at http://pmg.csail.mit.edu/papers/osdi99.pdf.

[5] EOS. IO, EOS. IO technical white paper,

https://github.com/EOSIO/Documentation/blob/master/TechnicalWhitePaper.md,

2017.

[6] D. Goldschlag, M. Reed, P. Syverson, Onion Routing for  Anony-  mous  and

Private Internet Connections, Communications of the ACM, 42, num. 2 (1999),

http://www.onion-router.net/Publications/CACM-1999.pdf.

[7] L. Lamport, R. Shostak, M. Pease, The byzantine  generals  problem, ACM

Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems, 4/3 (1982), p. 382–401.

[8] S. Larimer, The history of BitShares,

https://docs.bitshares.org/bitshares/history.html, 2013.

[9] M. Luby, A. Shokrollahi, et al.,  RaptorQ  forward error correction scheme for

object delivery, IETF RFC 6330, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6330,  2011.

[10] P. Maymounkov, D. Mazières,  Kademlia: A peer-to-peer  infor-  mation  system

based on the XOR metric, in IPTPS ’01 revised pa- pers from the First International

Workshop on Peer-to-Peer Systems, p. 53–65, available at

http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/~petar/papers/ maymounkov-kademlia-lncs.pdf, 2002.

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CGTN: Why Xi Jinping chose a Beijing tech hub for his first domestic tour in 2026

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CGTN published an article on why Chinese President Xi Jinping chose a tech hub in Beijing’s Yizhuang for his first domestic inspection tour in 2026. Using Yizhuang as a focal point, the article highlights China’s broader national strategy to build world-class science and technology innovation centers while linking these efforts to major recent breakthroughs and the positioning of innovation as the central engine of development at the start of the 15th Five-Year Plan period.

When runners set off alongside humanoid robots in a half-marathon in Beijing’s Yizhuang area in April last year, the finish line was not a stadium or a public square, but a national information technology innovation park.

The race, the first in the world to feature humans and humanoid robots competing on the same course, offered a glimpse of how far China’s push into frontier technologies has gone.

On Monday, Chinese President Xi Jinping visited the same park, launching his first domestic inspection tour of the year. During the visit, Xi viewed displays of representative sci-tech innovation outcomes and spoke with researchers and executives from tech firms.

Self-reliance and strength in science and technology are the keys to building China into a great modern socialist country, Xi said.

The park in Yizhuang has become one of China’s most concentrated showcases of that vision. Anchored in the domestically developed information technology sector, the park has expanded its industrial layout to cover artificial intelligence, quantum information, 6G communications and intelligent hardware. More than 1,000 companies have set up operations there, forming a full industrial chain ecosystem seen as central to strengthening China’s technological foundations.

From the park, the picture widens to Beijing as a whole. Over the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021–2025), the capital has further strengthened its innovation capacity. It ranks among the world’s top cities in research and development spending intensity, leads Chinese cities in the number of unicorn companies, and has seen the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 people and nationally recognized specialized “little giant” firms double since 2020. Several trillion-yuan and hundred-billion-yuan industrial clusters have also taken shape.

Xi’s tour in Yizhuang fits into a broader national layout. At the annual Central Economic Work Conference in 2025, China set out plans to build three international science and technology innovation centers in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Over the past year, Xi has inspected innovation development in Shanghai and Guangdong. With his visit to Yizhuang, his footprint has now covered all three regions central to this strategy.

The push has been accompanied by a series of landmark achievements. China’s space station has entered normalized operations, the Chang’e-6 mission returned samples from the far side of the moon and the Haidou-1 submersible completed deep-sea tests at depths of 10,000 meters. Meanwhile, 5G mobile communications have been deployed at scale, the Beidou navigation system now provides global services and the C919 aircraft has begun commercial flights. China also leads the world in new energy vehicle production and sales, high-speed rail technology, ultra-high-voltage power transmission, and renewable energy installations.

These advances have begun to register internationally. The World Intellectual Property Organization’s 2025 Global Innovation Index ranked China 10th globally, its first entry into the top 10, and the highest among upper-middle-income economies, marking a rise of 25 places since 2013.

Looking ahead, technology is set to carry even greater weight. The year 2026 marks the start of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030). Planning recommendations identify substantial improvements in technological self-reliance and strength as a major objective.

That emphasis was reinforced last month when the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee held its group study session, focusing on the forward-looking deployment of future industries.

Presiding over the session, Xi called for fully leveraging the new system for nationwide mobilization of resources, intensifying efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields, strengthening forward-looking and systematic layout of basic research and accelerating the application and commercialization of sci-tech achievements.

As China begins the opening chapter of its new five-year plan, innovation is being positioned not as a supporting pillar but as the central engine driving its development path.

https://news.cgtn.com/news/2026-02-10/Why-Xi-chose-a-Beijing-tech-hub-for-his-first-domestic-tour-in-2026-1KECJ1VP4o8/p.html

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Interview with IOC Honorary President on China’s sports development

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https://youtu.be/4Uo2muTIEQQ

Thomas Bach, Honorary President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), has been a long-time supporter of sports development in China and of the Olympic Movement throughout his tenure.

Often described as “an old and good friend of the Chinese people,” Bach has visited China multiple times and held more than a dozen meetings and calls with Chinese leaders.

In this interview, Bach reflects on China’s dynamic sports development over the past two decades.

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BrisbaneAirconCleaning.com.au Launches Professional Air Conditioner Cleaning Services Across Greater Brisbane

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Brisbane Aircon Cleaning announced its professional air conditioner cleaning services for residential and small commercial properties in Brisbane. The company provides structured cleaning and sanitisation for split and ducted systems to support indoor air quality, system efficiency, and long-term equipment reliability.

Australia, 10th Feb 2026 BrisbaneAirconCleaning.com.au announced the launch of their air conditioner cleaning services across Greater Brisbane on their website, designed to support healthier indoor environments and more reliable system performance in Brisbane homes and small businesses.

The company specializes in the cleaning and sanitisation of split system and ducted air conditioning units, addressing the buildup of dust, allergens, mould, and bacteria that can accumulate inside systems over time. These contaminants can affect airflow, energy efficiency, and indoor air quality if left untreated.

Brisbane Aircon Cleaning’s services include the thorough cleaning of internal components such as filters, coils, drains, and fins using industry-approved methods designed to restore system performance while supporting better indoor air conditions. The company notes that regular maintenance can help extend the operational life of air conditioning systems and reduce unexpected repair issues.

As a locally owned business, Brisbane Aircon Cleaning operates with a focus on reliability, technical accuracy, and consistent service standards. Its technicians are trained to work in occupied homes and workplaces, with attention to cleanliness and minimal disruption during service visits.

Brisbane Aircon Cleaning continues to provide air conditioner cleaning services across Brisbane, supporting property owners in maintaining systems that operate reliably throughout the year.

About Brisbane Aircon Cleaning

Brisbane Aircon Cleaning provides professional air conditioner cleaning and sanitation services for homes and small businesses across Brisbane, with a focus on system hygiene, airflow efficiency, and long-term performance.

Brisbane Aircon Cleaning
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 4000
+61 7 3523 3669

Media Contact

Organization: Brisbane Aircon Cleaning

Contact Person: Michael Heinemann

Website: https://brisbaneairconcleaning.com.au/

Email: Send Email

Country:Australia

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