Press Release
WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system
Dr.WarRin
Summary
This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives. This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases.
1. Introduction
Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph and Curve25519,AES-256, and HMAC-SHA256 as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness.
2. WarRin Protocol communication system
2.1 Two types of communication
The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.
Two modes of communication
- General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices.
- Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices.
The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger. When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device.
2.2 How chat history is encrypted
2.2.1 MTProto Transport Protocol
MTProto transport protocol
The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1, there are 7 accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account.
Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account. In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously.
In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.
Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account; They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge.
We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.
The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last 4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1 – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4 trades and the newest block on account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell.
The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination while maintaining high throughput and security:
- Complete shraping of blockchain status;
- Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
- Completely random witness selection;
- Flexible and efficient configuration
Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.
(Figures above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2 one… )
2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm
Curve25519, proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys.
Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 encryption algorithms are used for standard private and public keys, and the private keys used for Curve25519
encryption algorithms are typically defined as secret
indices, corresponding to
public keys, coordinate points, which are usually sufficient to perform ECDH (elliptical) and symmetrical elliptic curve encryption algorithms. If one party wants to send information to the other party and the other party has the
public
and private keys, perform the following
calculation:
Generate a one-time random secret
index, calculated using Montgomery, because the message is a symmetrical password encrypted using 256-bit sharing, such as AES using a 256-bit integer
one-time public key, as akey, and 256-bit integer is a
prefix to encrypted information. Once a party to
the public
key receives this message, it can start by calculating , that is ,
the receiver recovers the shared secret and
is able to decrypt the rest of the information.
3. Incentives
On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location.
3.1 WRC Certificate
WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function.
3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function
3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table
| The WoRin gain function is compared to the table | ||
| Number of layers /F | Growth factor /I | WRC circulation |
| [1,50] | 0.002 | 334918.8057 |
| [51,100] | 0.002 | 780024.2108 |
| [101,150] | 0.004 | 1177129.617 |
| [151,200] | 0.006 | 1487860.923 |
| [201,250] | 0.01 | 1722637 |
| [251,300] | 0.016 | 1894309.216 |
| [301,400] | 0.03 | 2101623.789 |
| [401,500] | 0.06 | 2217555.464 |
| [501,1000] | 0.1 | 2450712.257 |
| [1001,2000] | 0.12 | 2557457.3 |
According to the Gain function, the
larger the number of layers,
the greater the growth rate, the faster each layer is filled, and the
greater the circulation.
3.2 Allocation
WarRin protocol node distribution
3.2.1 Node allocation
Set the initial price
to 0.02,the layer where the first node is located is , according to the equation of the iso-difference column, there is , so that the
node token is assigned to the piece, for the price of
the layer where the node
is located, there is a
set.
For example, the number of tiers in which the 98th node is located is Tier 13, and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are
3.2.2 Total number of address assignments
Each node occupies one address, and the total number of addresses is
4. The use
WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:
Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;
System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;
The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;
Voting rights for system proposals;
The means of payment for apps developed on WoRin Services;
WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;
WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin WWW website means of payment;
WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;
WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs
……
5. Conclusions
Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is ( the
value factor, the number of
users.) That is, the greater the number of users on a network, the greater the value of the entire network and each computer within that network. The WarRin protocol also follows this law, and when the number of nodes reaches a certain level, the entire network becomes more robust.
References
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[8] S. Larimer, The history of BitShares,
https://docs.bitshares.org/bitshares/history.html, 2013.
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object delivery, IETF RFC 6330, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6330, 2011.
[10] P. Maymounkov, D. Mazières, Kademlia: A peer-to-peer infor- mation system
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About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
New Findings Reveal a Hidden Indoor Air Quality Crisis Linked to Aging HVAC Systems and Fiberglass Ductwork Across South Florida
United States, 24th Jan 2026 – New findings released by Fix Mold Miami, a leading environmental services firm based in South Florida, are drawing attention to a growing indoor air quality issue affecting homes and buildings across the region.
Based on recent field investigations and indoor air quality testing Florida, Fix Mold reports that aging HVAC systems and deteriorating fiberglass ductwork may be releasing harmful particles directly into indoor air.

Many systems installed between 1970 and 2000 rely on fiberglass duct board, sealants, and insulation that can degrade over time. Fix Mold specialists have frequently identified these conditions during mold inspection Miami and mold inspection South Florida services, linking them to declining indoor air quality.
A Regional Indoor Air Quality Problem Driven by Aging HVAC Systems in South Florida
Fix Mold Miami’s investigations show that many fiberglass-lined duct systems in South Florida homes and commercial buildings are reaching the end of their usable life.
As these materials break down, they can release microscopic fiberglass particles, trap moisture, and contribute to HVAC mold contamination. This pattern has been identified across residential and commercial properties, including cases that required mold remediation in Miami after standard HVAC servicing failed.
Fix Mold Develops Practical Solutions for Mold Removal, HVAC Mold Cleaning, and Water Damage
- Targeted mold inspection Florida services with lab-backed testing
- Forensic evaluation of fiberglass duct deterioration
- Removal or isolation of compromised duct sections
- Encapsulation or sealing protocols when appropriate
- HEPA-based filtration and containment strategies
- Moisture control and humidity management plans
- Preventative maintenance programs
- Emergency mold services following leaks or flooding
- Integrated response for commercial water damage restoration
What Sets Fix Mold Apart in Mold Remediation
- One-year mold-free warranty on treated areas
- Free virtual FaceTime Mold Solutions for early guidance
- State-certified technicians with strict regulatory compliance
- Zero-VOC, eco-safe treatments for occupied spaces
- Advanced diagnostics, including thermal imaging and lab testing
- 24/7 live concierge support for urgent needs
- End-to-end services, from residential and commercial mold remediation to HVAC mold cleaning and commercial water damage restoration
“Most homeowners assume they’ve clean air just because the AC is running,” said a senior Fix Mold environmental specialist. “What we uncover often explains why symptoms linger. Once people understand what’s circulating through their home, they can finally take control.”
About Fix Mold
Fix Mold LLC, a firm offering advanced air duct cleaning and mold removal services, is located in Miami and operates in Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, and the Florida Keys. This mold inspection company in Miami is a family-run business that offers multifold services, including mold remediation, water damage restoration, HVAC duct cleaning, air quality improvement, odor removal, and general contracting.
The company is certified, licensed, bonded, and insured and is recognized as South Florida’s top-rated restoration provider with 600+ five-star reviews and an A+ rating from the BBB.
State/province name: Florida
Country: United States
Website: www.fixmold.com
Media Contact: Abe Katz, Manager
Email: info@fixmold.com
Phone: (305) 465-6653
Follow FixMold Online:
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/wefixmold
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/fixmold/
Media Contact
Organization: Fix Mold
Contact Person: Abe Katz, Manager
Website: http://www.fixmold.com/
Email: Send Email
Country:United States
Release id:40541
The post New Findings Reveal a Hidden Indoor Air Quality Crisis Linked to Aging HVAC Systems and Fiberglass Ductwork Across South Florida appeared first on King Newswire. This content is provided by a third-party source.. King Newswire makes no warranties or representations in connection with it. King Newswire is a press release distribution agency and does not endorse or verify the claims made in this release. If you have any complaints or copyright concerns related to this article, please contact the company listed in the ‘Media Contact’ section
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Press Release
Knybel Network Launches Focused Growth Campaign to Help Southeast Michigan Buyers and Homeowners Win in a Competitive Housing Market
United States, 24th Jan 2026 — Knybel Network – Real Estate announced today the launch of a focused growth campaign designed to support homeowners and buyers across Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair, and Sanilac Counties as they navigate one of the most competitive housing markets in recent years. The initiative expands the firm’s commitment to data-driven strategy, high-impact digital outreach, and personalized guidance aimed at delivering faster, more profitable outcomes for clients throughout Southeast Michigan.
Led by Brett Knybel and Alex Klott, Knybel Network has built a strong reputation as a results-oriented real estate team known for its relentless work ethic, locally rooted expertise, and modern marketing approach. The new campaign doubles down on these strengths by scaling digital visibility, offering free home valuation consultations, and providing tailored buyer strategies that help clients move with clarity and confidence.
“With limited inventory, fluctuating interest rates, and intense competition, buyers and sellers need more than basic representation, they need a strategic partner,” said Brett Knybel, Founder of Knybel Network. “This campaign is about meeting clients where they are, using smarter marketing and real-time market insights to help them make informed decisions and achieve their goals faster.”
As part of the initiative, Knybel Network is expanding its outreach to homeowners searching for ways to sell my home or sell my home fast, offering consultations that combine local market data with targeted exposure. Sellers benefit from customized pricing strategies, professional listing optimization, and aggressive digital promotion designed to attract qualified buyers and reduce time on market.
For buyers, the campaign emphasizes proactive guidance in competitive areas such as Macomb Township, Shelby Township, and Chesterfield. By leveraging neighborhood-level insights and strong local relationships, Knybel Network’s real estate agents in Macomb, real estate agents in Shelby Township, and real estate agents in Chesterfield help buyers identify opportunities early and submit competitive offers with confidence.
The firm’s digital-first strategy also strengthens its presence as Top Realtors in Macomb Twp and Shelby Township, and experienced real estate agents across Chesterfield and surrounding communities. Through refined online campaigns and market education, Knybel Network aims to generate higher-quality leads while ensuring clients receive timely, transparent communication throughout the process.
Unlike high-volume brokerages, Knybel Network maintains a client-focused model that prioritizes outcomes over transactions. Each client receives hands-on support, whether they are first-time buyers, relocating families, or longtime homeowners evaluating the right time to sell. This approach has positioned the team as a go-to resource for those seeking top real estate agents who understand the Southeast Michigan market.
The growth campaign reflects Knybel Network’s broader vision to raise the standard of real estate service in the region, combining technology, local expertise, and personal accountability to deliver consistent results. As market conditions continue to evolve, the team remains focused on adaptability, education, and measurable performance for every client served.
Homeowners and buyers interested in learning more about current market opportunities, requesting a free home valuation, or connecting with a local expert can visit https://www.knybelnetwork.com/ for additional information.
Whether you are PCSing to Selfridge Air National Guard Base, navigating a military relocation, or simply moving to Metro Detroit, the Knybel Network is your primary resource for Southeast Michigan real estate education. Their specialized YouTube series provides a boots-on-the-ground look at living in Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne Counties, offering essential tips for first-time home buyers, real estate investors, and empty nesters downsizing or retiring in Michigan. If you’ve been frustrated by a stagnant listing and are wondering “why isn’t my home selling?”, the channel breaks down critical market data, home staging secrets, and curb appeal hacks to get your property sold fast. From Harrison Township off-base housing to luxury listings in Rochester Hills, the Knybel Network bridges the gap between searching for a house and finding a home.
About Knybel Network – Real Estate
Knybel Network is a Michigan-based real estate team serving Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair, and Sanilac Counties. Known for its modern marketing strategies, strong local expertise, and client-first approach, the team helps buyers and sellers achieve fast, confident, and profitable real estate outcomes in today’s dynamic housing market.
Contact Information:
Company Name: Knybel Network – Real Estate
Contact Name: Brett Knybel
Email: Office@KnybelNetwork.com
Website: https://www.knybelnetwork.com/
YouTube: https://www.YouTube.com/@KnybelNetwork
Media Contact
Organization: Knybel Network – Real Estate
Contact Person: Brett Knybel
Website: https://www.knybelnetwork.com/
Email: Send Email
Country:United States
Release id:40543
The post Knybel Network Launches Focused Growth Campaign to Help Southeast Michigan Buyers and Homeowners Win in a Competitive Housing Market appeared first on King Newswire. This content is provided by a third-party source.. King Newswire makes no warranties or representations in connection with it. King Newswire is a press release distribution agency and does not endorse or verify the claims made in this release. If you have any complaints or copyright concerns related to this article, please contact the company listed in the ‘Media Contact’ section
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
Karviva Selected to Meet with Costco Wholesale Southern California Merchants at Upcoming Local Summit
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 24th Jan 2026 – Karviva, the award-winning functional beverage company founded by medical scientist Dr. Angela Zeng, announced that it has been selected to advance and meet with Costco Wholesale Southern California merchants as part of the upcoming Southern California Local Summit. Karviva is among 62 brands chosen for the program, which recognizes companies demonstrating innovation, retail readiness, and relevance to Southern California shoppers.

The Southern California Local Summit provides selected brands the opportunity to engage directly with Costco merchants. Last year’s summit resulted in 31 participating brands securing placement in Southern California Costco warehouses. This year’s class is positioned for even greater impact, with in-person meetings scheduled to take place in February 2026.
Karviva’s selection reflects continued momentum within the functional beverage category and growing interest from major retailers nationwide. The brand’s plant-based, science-backed formulations have gained traction with consumers seeking clean energy, hydration, and wellness support without artificial ingredients.
This recognition follows several recent retail expansions for Karviva.
Dr. Angela Zeng shared that being selected for the Costco Southern California Local Summit represents a significant milestone for the brand. She noted that the opportunity to meet directly with Costco merchants comes at a time of strong retail momentum for Karviva.
Karviva’s beverages are developed using whole plant ingredients and guided by Dr. Zeng’s background in medical science, evidence-based nutritional science, and traditional wellness philosophies. The brand continues to gain recognition for its transparent formulations and focus on functionality that aligns with evolving consumer expectations.
With expanding retail presence on both coasts and upcoming meetings with Costco Wholesale merchants, Karviva enters 2026 positioned for continued growth and broader national distribution.
About Karviva
Karviva is a functional beverage brand founded by nutritional scientist Dr. Angela Zeng. The company blends modern medical and nutritional research with traditional wellness practices to create clean, plant-based drinks that support energy, hydration, skin health, and overall well-being. Karviva’s products are made without artificial additives and are designed to fit naturally into everyday routines. The brand is available through major retailers and direct-to-consumer channels nationwide.
Media Contact
Organization: Karviva
Contact Person: Dr. Angela Zeng
Website: https://karviva.com/
Email:
angela@karviva.com
City: Saint Louis
State: Missouri
Country:United States
Release id:40530
The post Karviva Selected to Meet with Costco Wholesale Southern California Merchants at Upcoming Local Summit appeared first on King Newswire. This content is provided by a third-party source.. King Newswire makes no warranties or representations in connection with it. King Newswire is a press release distribution agency and does not endorse or verify the claims made in this release. If you have any complaints or copyright concerns related to this article, please contact the company listed in the ‘Media Contact’ section
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
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