Press Release
WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system
Dr.WarRin
Summary
This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives. This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases.
1. Introduction
Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph and Curve25519,AES-256, and HMAC-SHA256 as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness.
2. WarRin Protocol communication system
2.1 Two types of communication
The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.
Two modes of communication
- General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices.
- Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices.
The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger. When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device.
2.2 How chat history is encrypted
2.2.1 MTProto Transport Protocol
MTProto transport protocol
The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1, there are 7 accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account.
Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account. In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously.
In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.
Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account; They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge.
We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.
The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last 4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1 – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4 trades and the newest block on account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell.
The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination while maintaining high throughput and security:
- Complete shraping of blockchain status;
- Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
- Completely random witness selection;
- Flexible and efficient configuration
Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.
(Figures above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2 one… ）
2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm
Curve25519, proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys.
Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 encryption algorithms are 
Generate a one-time random secret 
3. Incentives
On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location.
3.1 WRC Certificate
WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function.
3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function
3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table
| The WoRin gain function is compared to the table | ||
| Number of layers /F | Growth factor /I | WRC circulation |
| [1,50] | 0.002 | 334918.8057 |
| [51,100] | 0.002 | 780024.2108 |
| [101,150] | 0.004 | 1177129.617 |
| [151,200] | 0.006 | 1487860.923 |
| [201,250] | 0.01 | 1722637 |
| [251,300] | 0.016 | 1894309.216 |
| [301,400] | 0.03 | 2101623.789 |
| [401,500] | 0.06 | 2217555.464 |
| [501,1000] | 0.1 | 2450712.257 |
| [1001,2000] | 0.12 | 2557457.3 |
According 
3.2 Allocation
WarRin protocol node distribution
3.2.1 Node allocation
Set the initial price 
For example, the number of tiers in which the 98th node is located is Tier 13, and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are
3.2.2 Total number of address assignments
Each node occupies one address, and the total number of 
4. The use
WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:
Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;
System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;
The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;
Voting rights for system proposals;
The means of payment for apps developed on WoRin Services;
WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;
WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin WWW website means of payment;
WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;
WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs
……
5. Conclusions
Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is 
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About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
PALO ALTO, Calif, September 15th, 2026 — AI STUDIOS, DeepBrain AI’s enterprise AI video and avatar platform, announced enhanced emotional expression capabilities for AI Roleplay, its interactive training solution designed to help employees practice realistic customer conversations. DeepBrain AI plans to expand the solution across sales, customer service, wealth management and other customer-facing teams.
DeepBrain AI expands AI Roleplay across sales and wealth management markets, targeting industries with frequent customer interactions
AI customers express emotions through lifelike facial expressions and tone of voice, creating training experiences similar to real customer consultations
Companies can build customized training programs based on their products, customer profiles and consultation guidelines
AI Roleplay is a training solution in which AI assumes the role of a customer, allowing employees to repeatedly practice conversations in an environment similar to a real customer interaction. Building on its existing conversation-based training capabilities, DeepBrain AI has made the experience more realistic by enabling AI customers to express emotions through facial expressions and tone of voice and respond differently based on their personalities, interests and attitudes toward the conversation.
Organizations can use AI Roleplay to create a variety of situations commonly encountered in customer-facing roles, including customers who show little interest in a product, question the information they receive, compare multiple options or continue asking technical questions. Participants repeatedly practice the full customer conversation, from identifying customer needs and explaining products to responding to questions and objections.
Rather than repeating predetermined answers, AI customers react differently depending on how each conversation develops. Participants must pay attention to the customer’s facial expressions, tone of voice and the overall direction of the discussion as they determine how to respond. This allows employees to build practical communication skills in a more realistic environment than training based solely on prerecorded videos or memorized scripts.
AI Roleplay also provides analysis and coaching throughout the conversation. The solution analyzes each participant’s speaking pace, intonation and facial expressions to provide real-time feedback. After the session, it reviews the full conversation and identifies what the participant handled effectively, what needs improvement and which expressions could be refined. Participants can review their approach and repeat situations in which their response could have been stronger.
Organizations can customize the training experience to reflect their own business environments. Product and service information, key customer profiles, conversation guidelines and successful sales practices can be incorporated into AI customer personas and evaluation criteria. This enables companies to build training around situations employees frequently encounter, apply consistent standards across teams and locations, and update scenarios as products, services or policies change.
AI Roleplay is already being used across a range of customer-facing functions, including insurance sales training, contact center training, in-store customer service and interactive learning following instructor-led courses. Wealth management and financial advisory teams can rehearse how to identify a client’s financial goals, explain financial products clearly and respond to concerns. Other sales teams can practice each stage of the customer conversation, from discovery and product recommendations to price objections and purchase decisions.
The solution can also help reduce the operational burden associated with traditional instructor-led roleplay. New employees can experience a wider range of customer situations before handling live conversations, while experienced employees can focus on difficult customer profiles or complex scenarios. Organizations can evaluate conversations using consistent standards while helping employees strengthen their customer-facing and sales capabilities.
“In sales and financial services, product knowledge is only part of what builds customer trust. Employees must also understand how customers are reacting and respond with language that fits the moment,” said Eric Jang, CEO of DeepBrain AI. “AI Roleplay allows employees to practice with customers who express different emotions and behaviors, review their own approach and improve before the real conversation. By incorporating each organization’s sales expertise and training standards, we aim to help teams strengthen their customer communication skills and support meaningful improvements in sales performance.”
DeepBrain AI plans to expand AI Roleplay across financial services, retail, automotive, telecommunications, education and other industries where customer interactions play a critical role. By connecting live conversations with AI customers, real-time coaching, post-session analysis and repeated practice, the company aims to help enterprises develop customer-facing talent and improve frontline readiness.
About DeepBrain AI
DeepBrain AI develops AI video generation, AI Human and conversational AI solutions for enterprises. Its flagship platform, AI STUDIOS, enables organizations to create AI-powered video content and interactive avatar experiences for corporate training, financial services, retail, media and customer service.
Through AI STUDIOS, organizations can create and deliver video content, build interactive AI experiences and provide scalable training across teams and locations. DeepBrain AI also develops customized AI Human and AI agent solutions for enterprise, public-sector and educational organizations. The company operates a U.S. office in Palo Alto, California. For more information, visit AI STUDIOS.n
Media Contact:
DeepBrain AI Communications
www.aistudios.com
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Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Boston, MA, USA, September 15th, 2026, FinanceWire
Legacy Mode brings open source apps developed for Ledger to Passport, letting users keep their existing accounts and familiar wallets on hardware assembled in the United States.
Foundation today announced the beta release of Legacy Mode for Passport, enabling Ledger users to switch to open source hardware and software while keeping their existing accounts for supported assets. Legacy Mode runs open source cryptocurrency apps originally developed for Ledger and connects to familiar software wallets over USB.
The release accompanies Foundation’s Switch campaign, built around a simple promise: switch to open source without starting over. As Ledger phases out support for the original Nano S, users can switch to Passport without transferring supported assets to new accounts. Their addresses, balances, and transaction history stay the same.
“We started Foundation because we believe an open, decentralized Internet must be built on a foundation of open source hardware and software,” said Zach Herbert, cofounder and CEO of Foundation. “But people have spent years building their wallet setups. Asking them to move every asset and relearn everything is a real barrier. Legacy Mode lets them keep what they’ve built and put it on an open source foundation.”
Ledger and its developer community have built an extensive library of open source cryptocurrency apps. Those apps normally run on Ledger’s operating system, which includes proprietary code. Foundation’s compatibility layer allows supported apps to run on KeyOS, the fully open source operating system powering Passport.
KeyOS is a microkernel operating system written in Rust, with isolated processes and sandboxed apps. Foundation publishes its operating-system source code and hardware designs so developers and security researchers can inspect how Passport works.
“We reimplemented the interfaces that Ledger’s open source apps use to talk to BOLOS, its operating system,” said Ken Carpenter, cofounder and CTO of Foundation. “That includes cryptographic operations, screen rendering, and USB communication. We can compile the existing app code for Passport and run it on KeyOS, without running Ledger’s proprietary operating system.”
Ethereum and Solana are the first supported app families, selected for their broad adoption. Early beta users have tested compatibility with Rabby for Ethereum and EVM networks, and Phantom for Solana, over USB. Foundation plans to add further open source Ledger apps as users and developers need them.
Legacy Mode launches in beta today as an optional, manual installation on Passport Prime. Users enter their existing recovery phrase on the device and connect to a compatible software wallet over USB. Foundation welcomes feedback from beta users to help improve compatibility and installation ahead of the full release this fall.
Legacy Mode is a bridge to native KeyOS apps. As developers release apps built specifically for Passport, users can install them on the same device and choose when to move beyond Legacy Mode.
The Foundation SDK is available now, and KeyOS 1.4.0 introduced app sideloading. This fall, a new KeyOS release will bring Foundation’s app catalog, where users will be able to seamlessly access a growing catalog of native KeyOS apps from Foundation and third-party developers – and install them with a single tap.
Passport Prime is available starting at $349. To see the Switch campaign, supported apps, and installation guides, visit foundation.xyz/switch.
About Foundation
Foundation builds Human Authority Hardware: open source security devices that give individuals control over their money, identity, and digital lives. Its flagship device, Passport Prime, combines hardware security with KeyOS, an open source operating system for independently developed apps. Foundation’s hardware is assembled in the United States. Learn more at foundation.xyz.
For media inquiries, users can contact 21M Communications: phil@21mcommunications.com.
Ledger and BOLOS are trademarks of Ledger SAS. Foundation is not affiliated with Ledger, and Legacy Mode is not sponsored or endorsed by Ledger. References to Ledger are for identification and compatibility purposes only.
Contact
Founder
Phil
21M Communications
phil@21mcommunications.com
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Press Release
Karen Gallagher Interiors Expands Interior Design Services to Jupiter and South Florida
Karen Gallagher Interiors is expanding its full service interior design work to Jupiter and surrounding South Florida communities. The firm focuses on personalized residential interiors for renovations, new construction, waterfront properties and second residences.
The residential design firm brings its personalized approach to renovations new construction and complete home interiors throughout the region
West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, 15th Sep 2026 – Karen Gallagher Interiors is expanding its full-service residential interior design services to Jupiter and surrounding South Florida communities, bringing a personalized approach to homeowners undertaking renovations, new construction, second residences and complete interior transformations. The expansion introduces the firm’s fresh, timeless and refined design perspective to a region known for waterfront properties, coastal architecture and homes that balance indoor and outdoor living.
Personalized Residential Design for South Florida Homes
The firm approaches residential design by first considering how clients live, use their homes and want their surroundings to feel. Each project is developed around the homeowner’s individual preferences rather than a predetermined aesthetic, allowing the design process to respond to the architecture, location and practical requirements of the residence. Projects may range from coastal cottages and waterfront properties to contemporary homes and urban-inspired interiors, with an emphasis on creating spaces that remain comfortable and functional while maintaining a cohesive visual identity.
South Florida presents distinct considerations for residential interiors, including abundant natural light, coastal surroundings, open floor plans and a lifestyle that often places greater emphasis on entertaining and connections between interior and exterior spaces. Karen Gallagher Interiors incorporates those characteristics into the planning process while developing interiors intended to feel appropriate to both the property and the people who live there.
Full Service Guidance From Initial Concepts Through Completion
Karen Gallagher Interiors provides hands-on involvement throughout the design process, helping clients manage the numerous decisions associated with a residential project. The firm’s work can encompass early design concepts, space planning, material and finish selections, furnishings and the final details that establish continuity throughout a home. This full-service structure is intended to maintain a consistent design direction as a project progresses from its initial planning stages through installation and completion.
For renovations and new construction, early coordination can also help homeowners consider how architectural elements, finishes, furnishings and everyday functionality will work together before individual decisions are finalized. For second residences and complete interior updates, the process provides a central design direction that connects individual rooms while accounting for the way the property will be used.
Refined Interiors With an Emphasis on Lasting Appeal
The firm’s design perspective centers on interiors that feel current without depending heavily on short-lived trends. Materials, furnishings, proportions and details are considered as part of a broader composition, with the objective of creating homes that can evolve over time while retaining a sense of continuity.
That approach aligns with the range of residential styles found throughout Jupiter and South Florida, where traditional coastal influences increasingly exist alongside contemporary architecture and more transitional interiors. Rather than applying one style across every project, Karen Gallagher Interiors develops each residence according to its setting, architectural character and the client’s individual priorities.
Serving Jupiter and the Surrounding South Florida Community
The expansion into Jupiter allows Karen Gallagher Interiors to work with homeowners throughout a growing residential market that includes primary homes, seasonal properties, waterfront residences and newly constructed communities. The firm will continue to focus on residential projects requiring individualized design planning and direct involvement throughout the process.
The Jupiter presence represents an extension of Karen Gallagher Interiors’ established approach to residential design, with an emphasis on thoughtful planning, personal collaboration and interiors tailored to the people who occupy them. Additional information about the firm and its interior design services is available through the Karen Gallagher Interiors website.
About Karen Gallagher Interiors
Karen Gallagher Interiors is a full-service residential interior design firm providing a personalized and hands-on approach to renovations, new construction, waterfront homes, second residences and complete interior transformations. The firm creates fresh, timeless and refined interiors developed around each client’s lifestyle, preferences and vision.
Media Contact
Organization: Karen Gallagher Interiors
Contact Person: Karen Gallagher
Website: https://www.kgallagherinteriors.com/
Email: Send Email
City: West Palm Beach
State: Florida
Country: United States
Release id: 49142
The post Karen Gallagher Interiors Expands Interior Design Services to Jupiter and South Florida appeared first on King Newswire. This content is provided by a third-party source.. King Newswire makes no warranties or representations in connection with it. King Newswire is a press release distribution agency and does not endorse or verify the claims made in this release. If you have any complaints or copyright concerns related to this article, please contact the company listed in the ‘Media Contact’ section
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AI STUDIOS Expands Sales Training With Emotionally Expressive AI Roleplay
Foundation Lets Ledger Users Switch to Open Source Without Starting Over
Karen Gallagher Interiors Expands Interior Design Services to Jupiter and South Florida
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