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WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system

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Dr.WarRin

www.bitcointalk.org

Summary

This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives.  This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases. 

1.  Introduction

Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google  Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined  with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph  and Curve25519,AES-256,  and HMAC-SHA256  as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness. 

2. WarRin Protocol communication system

2.1 Two types of communication

The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.

Image

Two modes of communication

  • General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices. 
  • Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices. 

The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks    multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball  DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger.  When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device. 

2.2 How chat history is encrypted

2.2.1 MTProto  Transport Protocol

Image

MTProto transport protocol

The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1,   there are 7  accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account. 

Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account.  In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously. 

In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS   attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.  

Image

Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account;   They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge. 

We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.  

Image

The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last  4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1  – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest  block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4  trades and the newest block on  account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell. 

The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination  while maintaining high throughput and security:

  • Complete shraping of blockchain status;
  • Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
  • Completely random witness selection;
  • Flexible and efficient configuration

Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.

(Figures   above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2  one… )

2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm

Curve25519,  proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic  curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys. 

Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression: 图片图片

Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:图片

Curve25519  encryption     algorithms are    图片 used for standard private and public keys, and the private keys used for Curve25519  图片 encryption algorithms are typically defined as secret 图片 indices, corresponding to 图片public  keys, coordinate points, which are usually sufficient to perform ECDH (elliptical) and symmetrical  elliptic curve encryption algorithms. If one party wants to send information to the other party and the other party has the 图片 public 图片and private keys, perform the following 图片calculation:

Generate a one-time random secret 图片图片   图片 index, calculated using Montgomery, because the message is a symmetrical password encrypted using 256-bit  sharing, such as AES  using a 256-bit integer 图片 one-time public key,  as akey, and 256-bit integer is a 图片prefix to encrypted information. Once a party to   图片图片图片the public 图片key receives this message, it can start by calculating , that is ,图片the receiver recovers the shared secret and 图片is able to decrypt the rest of the information. 

3. Incentives

On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location. 

3.1 WRC Certificate

WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function. 

3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function

Image
Image

3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table

The WoRin gain function is compared to the table
Number of layers /F Growth factor /I WRC circulation
[1,50] 0.002 334918.8057
[51,100] 0.002 780024.2108
[101,150] 0.004 1177129.617
[151,200] 0.006 1487860.923
[201,250] 0.01 1722637
[251,300] 0.016 1894309.216
[301,400] 0.03 2101623.789
[401,500] 0.06 2217555.464
[501,1000] 0.1 2450712.257
[1001,2000] 0.12 2557457.3

According 图片to the Gain function, the 图片larger the number of layers, 图片the greater the growth rate, the faster each layer is filled, and the 图片greater the circulation. 

3.2 Allocation

Image

WarRin protocol node distribution

3.2.1 Node allocation

Set the initial price  图片  图片图片to 0.02,the layer where the first node is located is , according to the equation of the iso-difference column, there is , so that the 图片node token is assigned to the piece, for the price of 图片 the layer where the node 图片is located, there is a 图片图片set. 

For example, the number of tiers in which the  98th  node is located is Tier 13,  and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are 图片

3.2.2 Total number of address assignments

Each node occupies one address, and the total number of 图片addresses is

4. The use

WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:

Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;

System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;

The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;

Voting rights for system proposals;

The means of payment for apps developed  on WoRin Services;

WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;

WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin  WWW website means of payment;

WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;

WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs

……

5. Conclusions

Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is 图片( the 图片value factor, the number of 图片users.)  That is, the greater the number of users on a network, the greater the value of the entire network and each computer within that network. The WarRin protocol also follows this law, and when the number of nodes reaches a certain level, the entire network becomes more robust. 

References

[1] K. Birman, Reliable Distributed Systems: Technologies, Web Services and

Applications, Springer, 2005.

[2] V. Buterin, Ethereum: A next-generation smart contract and de- centralized

application platform, https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/White-Paper,  2013.

[3] M. Ben-Or, B. Kelmer, T. Rabin, Asynchronous secure  computa-  tions  with

optimal resilience, in Proceedings of the thirteenth annual ACM symposium on

Principles of distributed computing, p. 183–192. ACM, 1994.

[4] M. Castro, B. Liskov, et al., Practical byzantine fault tolerance, Proceedings of the

Third Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (1999), p. 173–

186, available at http://pmg.csail.mit.edu/papers/osdi99.pdf.

[5] EOS. IO, EOS. IO technical white paper,

https://github.com/EOSIO/Documentation/blob/master/TechnicalWhitePaper.md,

2017.

[6] D. Goldschlag, M. Reed, P. Syverson, Onion Routing for  Anony-  mous  and

Private Internet Connections, Communications of the ACM, 42, num. 2 (1999),

http://www.onion-router.net/Publications/CACM-1999.pdf.

[7] L. Lamport, R. Shostak, M. Pease, The byzantine  generals  problem, ACM

Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems, 4/3 (1982), p. 382–401.

[8] S. Larimer, The history of BitShares,

https://docs.bitshares.org/bitshares/history.html, 2013.

[9] M. Luby, A. Shokrollahi, et al.,  RaptorQ  forward error correction scheme for

object delivery, IETF RFC 6330, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6330,  2011.

[10] P. Maymounkov, D. Mazières,  Kademlia: A peer-to-peer  infor-  mation  system

based on the XOR metric, in IPTPS ’01 revised pa- pers from the First International

Workshop on Peer-to-Peer Systems, p. 53–65, available at

http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/~petar/papers/ maymounkov-kademlia-lncs.pdf, 2002.

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Charles Wierdsma of Colorado – Why Permitting Discipline and Clear Documentation Reduce Renovation Risk

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Sarasota, Florida, 14th January 2026, ZEX PR WIRE, For many homeowners, the most stressful part of renovation isn’t the noise, dust, or decisions. It’s the uncertainty. When will permits be approved? What inspections are required? Who’s handling what? For Charles Wierdsma Colorado, those questions aren’t secondary—they’re the root of most renovation delays. Through Sara Bay Construction LLC, he’s built a process that treats permitting and documentation not as afterthoughts, but as the foundation for predictable renovation outcomes.

“People don’t realize how much permitting shapes the timeline,” says Wierdsma. “It affects everything—when we start, what we schedule, even how the project gets designed in the first place.”

The Hidden Impact of Permitting on Project Timelines

Permitting delays are one of the leading causes of stalled renovation projects. A 2023 report from the National Association of Home Builders found that the average permitting delay for residential remodels in high-demand regions can range from two to six weeks, depending on the scope and municipality. In Sarasota, Florida, where permitting standards are strict and multi-unit buildings require layered approvals, the impact is even greater.

Wierdsma has seen it firsthand. Projects without permitting foresight often fall into a reactive cycle: redesigns triggered by missed code requirements, resubmittals due to incomplete documents, or inspections that halt work because sequencing didn’t align.

To prevent this, he front-loads the entire permitting process. Before any demolition or construction begins, he confirms:

  • Permit categories and thresholds based on project type

  • Required documentation and drawings

  • Known reviewer turnaround times

  • Specific inspection checkpoints tied to project phases

This proactive approach helps clients avoid the false starts and mid-project standstills that cost time and money.

How Documentation Creates Clarity for Everyone

Beyond permitting, documentation plays a crucial role in how Wierdsma reduces risk and builds trust. Clear, detailed documentation ensures that the homeowner, builder, subcontractors, inspectors, and city reviewers all work from the same playbook.

“It’s not about red tape,” he explains. “It’s about clarity. When documents are clean, decisions get made faster, expectations are aligned, and nobody has to guess.”

Each project begins with a fully defined scope of work, line-item estimates, and visual documentation when needed—especially in condo buildings or regulated structures where fire ratings, load-bearing walls, and mechanical systems trigger deeper reviews.

He also maintains digital access to key documents for clients and partners, including:

  • Permit applications and approvals

  • Engineering letters and plans

  • Inspection schedules and outcomes

  • Change orders with impact summaries

This centralized transparency reduces finger-pointing, keeps the project moving, and ensures that no detail gets lost between site visits.

Renovation Projects with Structural or Regulatory Complexity

Wierdsma specializes in condominium renovations, where city codes, HOA rules, and building limitations often collide. Many of these projects involve structural modifications, shared utility systems, or access restrictions that complicate typical workflows.

According to Sarasota County guidelines, structural changes in condos often require sealed engineering plans, multiple inspections, and coordinated access with building managers. A missed requirement can delay work by weeks.

Wierdsma navigates this by:

  • Engaging structural engineers early

  • Creating permit-ready documentation packages

  • Coordinating inspections in alignment with construction sequencing

  • Preparing building access plans and resident notices in advance

This level of planning not only keeps the project compliant—it protects the client from unnecessary disruption and potential fines.

One Homeowner’s Experience

A Sarasota homeowner who recently worked with Wierdsma on a full-unit condo renovation described the process as “the smoothest construction project I’ve ever experienced.” She added, “Every step was documented. Charles handled the permits, communicated with the HOA, and made sure the inspections didn’t slow anything down.”

That kind of outcome doesn’t happen by chance. It’s the result of structure.

Why Permitting and Documentation Should Never Be an Afterthought

Many builders treat permitting as a box to check once design decisions are made. Wierdsma flips that sequence. For him, permitting is part of the design process. He works with clients to align vision with what’s allowable and what’s realistic—especially when city codes, structural conditions, or building systems create limitations.

He also encourages clients to view documentation as a long-term asset. When renovations are well documented, resale becomes easier, future improvements are simpler, and warranty questions are clearer.

“Documentation isn’t paperwork—it’s a risk management tool,” he says. “And it’s one of the easiest ways to prevent problems later.”

A Renovation Philosophy Built on Structure and Respect

For Charles Wierdsma Colorado, renovation success depends on more than design or craftsmanship. It depends on structure. That includes:

  • Starting with regulatory research

  • Documenting every major decision

  • Sequencing work in alignment with inspections

  • Communicating clearly across all stakeholders

In a market where renovations often come with headaches, Wierdsma offers a different experience—one rooted in planning, guided by discipline, and structured to reduce risk.

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Rask AI Expands Global Content Localization Capabilities With Integrated AI Tool Suite for 2026

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Dover, Delaware, United States, 14th Jan 2026 –  Rask AI, a provider of AI-powered content localization technology, announced continued expansion of its platform as organizations increasingly seek scalable solutions to adapt video and audio content for global audiences. The company’s integrated toolset enables businesses, media organizations, and educators to translate, dub, subtitle, and localize content across more than 130 languages using automation.

As demand grows for multilingual content distribution without the cost of re-production, Rask AI reports rising adoption of its modular localization tools designed to support video, audio, and text workflows within a single platform.

Integrated Tools Supporting Global Content Strategies

Rask AI’s platform brings together six core tools that address the full lifecycle of content localization, allowing organizations to repurpose existing assets for international markets.

The Rask AI Video Translator enables automated transcription, translation, dubbing, and subtitle generation for video content. The tool supports multi-speaker detection, optional voice cloning, and lip synchronization to preserve consistency across translated versions.

The Rask AI Audio Translator extends these capabilities to audio-only formats such as podcasts, webinars, and recorded briefings. It supports long-form audio translation, editable transcripts, and export options for downstream publishing and archiving workflows.

For creators and brands managing content libraries on YouTube, Rask AI’s YouTube Transcription Tool allows direct URL-based transcription and translation, enabling captions and scripts to be generated without manual file handling.

Preserving Voice Identity and Visual Alignment

Rask AI also offers Voice Cloning technology, allowing speakers to retain their vocal identity across multiple languages. This capability is designed for executives, educators, and on-camera hosts whose voice is closely associated with brand recognition.

To enhance realism in translated video content, Rask AI Lip Sync adjusts mouth movements to align with translated audio. This feature is intended for interviews, educational content, and long-form video where visual credibility is essential.

The platform’s Subtitle Generation Tool supports automated captioning, translation, and styling across formats and platforms. Subtitles can be exported in standard formats or embedded directly into video files, supporting accessibility and discoverability requirements.

Modular Platform Designed for Scale

According to Rask AI, the platform is increasingly used as part of broader content, marketing, and education technology stacks. The tools are accessible through a web-based interface and APIs, allowing organizations to automate recurring localization tasks and integrate translation workflows into existing systems.

By enabling a single source asset to be converted into multiple localized formats, Rask AI positions its technology as infrastructure for global content distribution rather than a standalone translation utility.

About Rask AI

Rask AI is a U.S.-based technology company providing AI-driven localization tools for video, audio, and text content. The platform supports transcription, translation, dubbing, voice cloning, lip synchronization, and subtitle generation across more than 130 languages.

Media Contact

Organization: Rask AI

Contact Person: Maria Chmir

Website: https://www.rask.ai/

Email:
info@rask.ai

Address:8 The Green, Suite A, Dover, Delaware 19901, USA

Country:United States

Release id:40170

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Charles Wierdsma of Colorado | How Structured Project Management Creates Predictable Custom Home Outcomes

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Sarasota, Florida, 14th January 2026, ZEX PR WIRE, In the world of residential construction, few issues frustrate homeowners more than delays, unclear expectations, or last-minute surprises. For Charles Wierdsma of Colorado, these aren’t just pain points—they’re symptoms of poor structure. As founder of Sara Bay Construction LLC in Sarasota, he has built his entire process around one core belief: predictable outcomes require structured project management.

With a background in information systems and construction technology, Wierdsma isn’t a traditional builder. His workflow reflects years spent managing IT infrastructure, installing renewable energy systems, and coordinating complex construction efforts where timing, scope, and communication had to align.

Today, his clients benefit from that experience through custom home builds and condominium renovations that feel less like chaos—and more like a system.

Building Predictability Through Planning

“Most stress in construction comes from uncertainty,” says Wierdsma. “If the homeowner doesn’t know what’s next or why something is delayed, the whole experience becomes frustrating. That’s avoidable.”

His process starts with what he calls a “definition phase,” where project scope, exclusions, decision timelines, and milestone sequences are clearly mapped out. That includes:

  • Detailed scopes of work

  • Allowance breakdowns for materials and finishes

  • A realistic project timeline with key homeowner decision points

  • Clarity on permitting lead times, inspections, and regulatory constraints

By front-loading this planning, Sara Bay Construction prevents the common pitfalls that derail projects midway.

According to a 2022 survey by the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard, nearly 40% of homeowners report being dissatisfied with how construction timelines are communicated. Wierdsma’s structured workflows directly address this gap by making each step visible before construction even begins.

Sequencing as a Project Management Tool

Much of Wierdsma’s approach is rooted in sequencing—a principle he began applying while working in IT and solar installations. In both fields, every task depends on the one before it. If a system isn’t properly sequenced, progress stalls.

Construction is no different. Framing must come before electrical. Drywall can’t go up until inspections are complete. Materials must arrive in order—not in piles waiting to be installed.

“Poor sequencing wastes time and money,” he says. “It’s not just about what gets done, it’s about when and in what order.”

To ensure smooth execution, Wierdsma builds each project around task dependencies. Homeowners receive milestone outlines that explain why certain decisions—like tile selections or lighting layouts—are needed weeks before installation begins. This prevents material delays, trade conflicts, and rushed decisions.

Permitting: The Often-Ignored Risk Factor

One of the most overlooked aspects of residential construction is permitting. Wierdsma takes it seriously.

Sarasota and the surrounding Gulf Coast enforce strict permitting timelines and inspection windows, especially for structural renovations or multifamily units. Missing a submittal window or misjudging review duration can delay a project by weeks.

Wierdsma mitigates this by incorporating permitting lead times into the initial project schedule and confirming code requirements during the design phase. It’s a proactive stance that protects homeowners from frustrating slowdowns.

A 2021 NAHB report found that permitting issues account for up to 19% of residential construction delays. For Wierdsma, reducing this risk is a matter of discipline, not luck.

Communication as a Construction Deliverable

Clients who work with Charles Wierdsma Colorado often cite communication as one of his defining traits.

He doesn’t wait for homeowners to ask questions—he anticipates them. Regular check-ins, clearly documented scopes, and timely reminders about upcoming decisions help clients feel informed without being overwhelmed.

“It’s easier to trust the process when you understand it,” says Wierdsma. “Homeowners don’t want hand-holding—they want visibility.”

This mindset is reflected in every part of the process, from proposal reviews to walkthroughs. It also shows up in the way he handles changes. When a client wants to adjust scope or materials, Wierdsma explains how the change affects cost, timing, and sequence before moving forward.

That clarity creates confidence—and fewer surprises.

One Builder, Many Disciplines

Wierdsma’s structured style didn’t come from a traditional construction background alone. His years in technology taught him systems thinking. His time in solar taught him how to navigate permitting and work with multiple stakeholders. His community projects in Colorado sharpened his ability to coordinate people, tools, and timelines with care.

Those experiences now serve his Sarasota clients in a construction market where predictability is rare.

A Reliable Path Forward

Residential building will always involve variables—weather, material availability, inspection timing. But for Charles Wierdsma Colorado, the goal isn’t perfection. It’s predictability.

“When a homeowner chooses to build or renovate, they’re making a huge commitment,” he says. “They deserve a process that makes them feel supported, informed, and in control.”

Through structured planning, thoughtful sequencing, and steady communication, Wierdsma has created more than a construction company. He’s created a process designed to reduce stress, increase clarity, and deliver the kind of experience every homeowner wants—but few expect.

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Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.

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