Press Release
WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system
Dr.WarRin
Summary
This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives. This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases.
1. Introduction
Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph and Curve25519,AES-256, and HMAC-SHA256 as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness.
2. WarRin Protocol communication system
2.1 Two types of communication
The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.
Two modes of communication
- General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices.
- Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices.
The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger. When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device.
2.2 How chat history is encrypted
2.2.1 MTProto Transport Protocol
MTProto transport protocol
The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1, there are 7 accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account.
Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account. In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously.
In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.
Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account; They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge.
We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.
The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last 4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1 – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4 trades and the newest block on account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell.
The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination while maintaining high throughput and security:
- Complete shraping of blockchain status;
- Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
- Completely random witness selection;
- Flexible and efficient configuration
Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.
(Figures above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2 one… ）
2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm
Curve25519, proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys.
Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 encryption algorithms are 
Generate a one-time random secret 
3. Incentives
On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location.
3.1 WRC Certificate
WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function.
3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function
3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table
| The WoRin gain function is compared to the table | ||
| Number of layers /F | Growth factor /I | WRC circulation |
| [1,50] | 0.002 | 334918.8057 |
| [51,100] | 0.002 | 780024.2108 |
| [101,150] | 0.004 | 1177129.617 |
| [151,200] | 0.006 | 1487860.923 |
| [201,250] | 0.01 | 1722637 |
| [251,300] | 0.016 | 1894309.216 |
| [301,400] | 0.03 | 2101623.789 |
| [401,500] | 0.06 | 2217555.464 |
| [501,1000] | 0.1 | 2450712.257 |
| [1001,2000] | 0.12 | 2557457.3 |
According 
3.2 Allocation
WarRin protocol node distribution
3.2.1 Node allocation
Set the initial price 
For example, the number of tiers in which the 98th node is located is Tier 13, and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are
3.2.2 Total number of address assignments
Each node occupies one address, and the total number of 
4. The use
WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:
Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;
System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;
The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;
Voting rights for system proposals;
The means of payment for apps developed on WoRin Services;
WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;
WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin WWW website means of payment;
WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;
WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs
……
5. Conclusions
Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is 
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object delivery, IETF RFC 6330, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6330, 2011.
[10] P. Maymounkov, D. Mazières, Kademlia: A peer-to-peer infor- mation system
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About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
New York, United States, October 7th, 2026, FinanceWire
Hotel Blacklist has launched a new free online resource designed to help hotels and accommodation providers identify high-risk guests and prevent potential financial losses, property damage, fraud, and disruptive behaviour. The service, available at hotelblacklist.org, provides a shared guest-risk database that supports the hospitality industry’s existing “Do Not Rent” (DNR) practices.
One of the greatest challenges of the travel accommodation industry is accepting anonymous reservations from OTA’s with no risk assessment or public record of who is about to enter their hotel asset.
OTA’s are Online Travel Agencies that provide commission-based “blind/anonymous” reservations to accommodation providers. The identity of these OTA hotel room reservations is often unverified and provides no cautions or public record as to the character of the individual/s or Verification of Identity (VOI).
OTA travel websites offer a one-sided review platform with guests providing comments and ratings of their accommodation experiences. The biased conundrum is that the accommodation industry has not been provided a similar tool to review or rate a guest’s conduct during a stay at their hotel.
The horror stories of disruptive or illegal activities that hotel owners have been subjected to are numerous and, unfortunately, could have been prevented with no free resources available to conduct reservation due diligence and a risk assessment.
The Hotel Blacklist is a public register of individuals reported by all forms of accommodation providers and is a name-and-shame register providing hotel managers the resource and ability to search and identify Hotel Blacklist individuals and the choice to block – reject – refuse the reservation at their venue.
“Our hotel users have been subjected to assaults, fraud, theft, property damage and abusive behaviour towards staff. The 0.01% of these undesirable individuals have had no recourse, no accountability and no public record… until now,” says Mr Simon Rens of Hotel Blacklist.
Launched in October 2026, the website hotelblacklist.org has, in days, registered 100s of new hotel users located in Australia, the USA and Europe.
He adds: “Our free service is intended to be an industry provocateur and bring accountability to repeat offenders that have caused harm to the hotel industry, they can now be identified and their future reservations refused”
Whilst hotel chains and individual accommodation providers maintain a DNR “Do Not Rent list, or internal private database, they are not open source or shared with the other 700,000 + hotels worldwide, allowing repeat offenders to continue to attack and disrespect the next hotel, unaware of the individual’s past behaviour.
About Hotel Blacklist
Launched in October 2026, the website hotelblacklist.org is a new free website [ search engine tool ] and is solely for the benefit of the global Hotel and accommodation industry and provides a useful online archive for hotels to conduct due diligence, undertake a general guest risk assessment, detect fraud, and flag high-risk bookings before accepting a reservation.
Contact
Mr
Simon Rens
Hotel Blacklist
admin@hotelblacklist.org
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
OGRD Alliance Advances PLPC Multi-Asset Platform Following APHELAR Milestone, Expanding Licensing and Strategic Capital Frameworks
DUBAI, UAE, October 6th, 2026, FinanceWire
Microdomain Science connects differentiated assets across personalized immuno-oncology, acellular biotechnology, MedTech and precision nutrition as OGRD Alliance expands international market access, asset-specific licensing, commercialization and strategic-capital initiatives.
OGRD Alliance L.L.C-FZ announced a new phase in the international development of PLPC Platform following the public listing with Singapore’s Health Sciences Authority (HSA) of the APHELAR Family as Class A medical devices, with OGRD Alliance identified as Product Owner.
The milestone adds a defined MedTech pathway to PLPC Platform, extending a broader multi-asset architecture designed to support distinct scientific, regulatory and commercial development routes.
Singapore provides an important regulatory reference. In 2026, HSA achieved World Health Organization Maturity Level 4 (ML4) for medical-device regulation, the highest level under the applicable WHO benchmarking framework. For OGRD Alliance, the Singapore milestone establishes a concrete regulatory and documentary reference from which urisdiction-specific classification and market-access strategies can be developed internationally.
APHELAR is manufactured in Singapore by Smicna Pte Ltd., while OGRD Alliance remains Product Owner. Its Free Sale Certificate provides additional documentary support for international expansion.
From Microdomain Science to Differentiated Assets
PLPC Platform is developed from Microdomain Science, a framework focused on the spatial organization of membranes, interfaces and molecular microdomains within biological systems.
The platform translates this scientific foundation into distinct assets as a: ONCOVIX as a personalized immuno-oncology guidance and support program; PLPC-DB as an acellular biotechnology matrix; APHELAR as a microstructured MedTech platform; and ABIMPROSYC as a precision-nutrition platform.
Within APHELAR, Microdomain Interface Priming describes the physical organization of a localized and microstructured skin interface, consistent with the device’s primarily physical and structural intended purpose.
“PLPC Platform is designed to translate a common scientific architecture into differentiated assets capable of advancing through distinct regulatory and commercial pathways,” said Dr. Ramón Gutiérrez-Sandoval, oncologic pathologist and CSO of OGRD Alliance. “APHELAR now provides a tangible MedTech reference around which manufacturing, licensing and international expansion can be structured.”
Scalability, Licensing and Strategic Capital
The APHELAR milestone provides OGRD Alliance with a defined regulatory and manufacturing reference that can support the preparation of market-specific dossiers and market-access strategies for additional jurisdictions.
ABIMPROSYC, OGRD Alliance’s precision-nutrition platform, adds a complementary route to scale through a modular product architecture designed for territorial distribution, commercial licensing and, where appropriate, transfer of formulation or know-how for local manufacturing.
Together, APHELAR and ABIMPROSYC illustrate two distinct translation models within PLPC Platform: regulatory pathway scalability through MedTech and commercial portability through precision nutraceuticals.
In parallel, from its base in the United Arab Emirates, OGRD Alliance is expanding its international network of relationships with organizations specializing in regulatory affairs, market access, technology transfer, licensing, manufacturing, commercialization, transaction structuring and strategic capital across global markets.
PLPC’s multi-asset architecture enables licensing, partnerships and strategic-capital structures to be organized independently by asset, territory and development stage, without concentrating the platform in a single technology or jurisdiction.
About OGRD Alliance
OGRD Alliance L.L.C-FZ, based in the United Arab Emirates, develops PLPC Platform as a translational architecture connecting science, productization, regulatory access, technology transfer and international licensing, including asset- and territory-specific NewCo structures designed to support focused development, strategic capital and commercialization.
Scientific and Regulatory Scope: This release presents scientific, corporate and financial information of international scope. Class A classification refers specifically to APHELAR under Singapore’s HSA framework. Each asset is subject to the classification, indications, claims and regulatory requirements confirmed for each applicable jurisdiction, without extrapolation to other markets.
Contact
Journalist, Operations Unit
Jose Leiner
OGRD Allliance
ops@ogrdalliance.org
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
i-payout Introduces a New Approach to Payments, Closing the Beneficiary Information Gap
Fort Lauderdale, USA, October 6th, 2026, FinanceWire
New payment delivery solution enables businesses to initiate payments with limited beneficiary information while giving recipients a secure, streamlined way to receive their funds.
International Payout Systems, Inc. (“i-payout”), a global payments technology provider, today announced a new payment delivery solution designed to modernize how businesses issue refunds, claims, reimbursements, and other payments when complete beneficiary payment information is not readily available.
Across industries including insurance, travel, e-commerce, e-sports, consumer products, and corporate services, businesses routinely encounter the same challenge: they know who needs to be paid and how much they are owed, but they may not have the banking, card, or other payment information necessary to deliver the funds.
i-payout’s Solution Changes That Process
Rather than requiring businesses to collect and maintain sensitive payment credentials before initiating a reimbursement, businesses can submit available beneficiary information, such as an email address, payment amount, and transaction or claim reference. i-payout then facilitates a secure digital payment experience that allows the beneficiary to provide the information required to receive the funds and select from available payment delivery options.
Traditional payment delivery processes can involve manual outreach, incomplete banking instructions, returned payments, and lengthy exchanges between businesses and beneficiaries. These processes increase operational costs while delaying access to funds.
Once a reimbursement is authorized, the beneficiary receives a secure notification directing them to complete the payment process by following secure, intuitive, self-guided steps.
This approach enables businesses to separate the decision to authorize a payment from the operational challenge of managing the payment delivery.
The solution is designed to support organizations managing high volumes of payments to individuals and businesses, including insurance claim reimbursements, airline and travel reimbursements, customer refunds, corporate and vendor reimbursements, and many others.
By centralizing beneficiary onboarding, payment information collection, payment-method selection, and disbursement within a single workflow, i-payout helps businesses replace fragmented reimbursement processes with scalable payment infrastructure.
Companies like Riot Games recognize that the future of reimbursements requires a more automated, seamless, and beneficiary-centric approach. Modernizing the refund process can significantly reduce the time between payment obligation and payment delivery, while eliminating many of the manual processes and operational complexities traditionally associated with issuing refunds. By leveraging an interoperable payment infrastructure, businesses can initiate reimbursements using the beneficiary information already available and allow recipients to securely complete any additional requirements and select their preferred method of payment. This creates a frictionless end-to-end process while providing beneficiaries with greater choice, convenience, and faster access to their funds.
The result is a fundamental shift in how these payments are managed: transforming what has historically been a fragmented process into a streamlined digital payment experience that benefits both the business and the beneficiary.
“The reimbursement market has historically focused on the question of how to move the money. We believe the bigger challenge starts one step earlier: How do you pay someone when you know money is owed but don’t have everything required to deliver it?” said Eddie Gonzalez, President & CEO of i-payout. “Our solution is designed to close that gap. The business tells us who needs to be paid and how much is owed. We provide the technology that enables the beneficiary to securely complete the payment journey and receive their funds.”
As consumers increasingly expect payments to be digital, fast, and convenient, reimbursement and refund experiences have often remained disconnected from the advances occurring elsewhere in payments. i-payout aims to change that.
By combining beneficiary engagement, secure information collection, payment orchestration, and global payment capabilities, i-payout is building infrastructure designed to turn reimbursement and refunds from a back-office process into a modern digital payment experience.
About i-payout
International Payout Systems, Inc. (“i-payout”) is a global payments technology company providing businesses with solutions for distributing funds to individuals and businesses across markets and payment methods.
Its technology supports enterprise payment programs requiring recipient onboarding, payment delivery, transaction management, payment tracking and configurable disbursement workflows.
About Riot Games
Riot Games was founded in 2006 to develop, publish, and support the most player-focused games in the world. In 2009, Riot released its debut title, League of Legends, which has gone on to be one of the most-played PC games in the world. In the years since, Riot has released VALORANT, Teamfight Tactics, Legends of Runeterra, League of Legends: Wild Rift, Riftbound and 2XKO. Riot’s titles have led to the creation of some of the most-watched and widely recognized esports in the world, culminating in events like the League of Legends World Championship, VALORANT Champions Tour (VCT) and the TFT Open, which are watched by millions of fans each year. Riot has also expanded its IP through multimedia projects across music, comic books, board games, and Arcane, its Emmy-winning animated series.
For more information regarding i-payout’s services, please email discover@i-payout.com.
Contact
CEO
Eddie Gonzalez
International Payout Systems Inc. “i-payout”
discover@i-payout.com
954-513-3151
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Hotel Blacklist Launches New Accommodation Industry Risk Assessment Tool
OGRD Alliance Advances PLPC Multi-Asset Platform Following APHELAR Milestone, Expanding Licensing and Strategic Capital Frameworks
i-payout Introduces a New Approach to Payments, Closing the Beneficiary Information Gap
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