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Analyzing Execution Quality in Portfolio Trading

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7 months ago

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–News Direct–

U.S. credit portfolio trading (PT) volumes have grown significantly over the past few years, with record volumes recorded through the first quarter of 2024 across the market as a whole and on the Tradeweb platform. As usage of the protocol evolves and new use cases arise, we continue to monitor the critical trends in portfolio trading and how they are impacting U.S. credit markets today.

This analysis will explore one of the key drivers of the portfolio trading evolution: execution quality. As we discussed in a previous piece, execution quality can have many dimensions. In this piece, we will focus on the transaction cost – defined as the price paid for the basket versus market mid. We will delve into the core factors, including various portfolio trade construction and market factors, which influence trading costs and their implications for portfolio trading on Tradeweb.

Bid/Offer Spread

First, lets look at measuring execution quality. We do this by calculating the percentage bid/offer spread (%BOS) captured in each trade by determining the gap between the Tradeweb Ai-Price bid/offer spread and the actual level of each completed trade. We use this metric to normalize the bid/offer spread across the liquidity spectrum. Within this construct, execution where the client is paying full bid/offer is represented as 0% and execution at Mid is 50%.

As the chart below illustrates, weve seen a steady improvement in execution quality over the last couple of years, with %BOS captured trending around 40-45%, up from roughly 30% in 2022. This trend demonstrates that as portfolio trading volumes and adoption have grown, dealers have become more comfortable pricing their baskets competitively, with clients now trading closer to Mid than in years prior.

Role of Pre-Trade Data

The importance of reliable pre-trade data has also become an increasingly critical component in global credit markets. This theme is relevant throughout the trade life cycle in portfolio trading, beginning at the portfolio manager level, where it is used to help determine which bonds should be traded, and at the execution level, where it is used to help determine which dealers should receive the list.

As leaders in portfolio trading, we have an abundance of reliable trade data to examine trends in execution quality and what they mean for the markets overall. We analyzed thousands of portfolio trades over dozens of attributes to identify the factors that proved to be statistically significant in explaining execution quality. These factors are broadly categorized as Portfolio and Market Factors:

  • Portfolio Factors are properties the client can control within their portfolio trade construction. The most significant drivers within these factors were average line item size, weighted average liquidity score and ETF overlap; the percentage of bonds in a portfolio trade that are also constituents in the relevant ETF. For this analysis, we compared portfolio trades to iShares ETFs (LQD for Investment Grade portfolios and HYG for High Yield portfolios).
  • Market Factors are properties outside the clients control due to overall market conditions. The market factor that stood out the most was the ETF premium/discount at the time of execution.

Portfolio Trade Construction Matters

Digging deeper into these categories, if we look at the median %BOS captured across these baskets for each determining factor, we can begin to understand how these metrics drive execution quality.

As outlined in the tables below, we see that as the notional per line item increases, the expected cost of the whole basket increases. This trend is not surprising, because it generally costs more to trade larger size risk. When that large size is spread over many line items at the basket level, the overall cost to trade the basket goes down. In terms of liquidity, generally, if a basket is more liquid, it will cost less to trade.

The results around the ETF overlap are also intuitive. Generally, the closer to an ETF the portfolio trade is, the easier for dealers to hedge and price the basket.

How do these portfolio construction factors interact?

We can see from the tables above how the factors individually affect overall trade execution. However, it is also necessary to know how these factors interact as the effect of one factor may depend on others. We find this easiest to interpret if we analyze the execution quality from each bucket combination.

Consider the table below. It illustrates that, on average, the best execution for investment grade portfolios is achieved when baskets have a size of less than 50,000 per line item and average liquidity score greater than seven and an LQD ETF overlap of more than 70%. This implies that by optimizing basket construction across all three metrics, its possible to attain better expected execution costs (0.4bp better than mid in the below example) than is implied by optimizing any one metric (0.1bp better than mid shown in the Average Line Item Size table above). This trend is also observed in High Yield (HY) portfolios.

Market Factors The ETF Premium/Discount Effect

We also found that the premium/discount between the ETF market price and the intraday Net Asset Value (iNAV) of the underlying constituent bonds is essential in explaining overall trade cost.

For example, consider a scenario where the constituent LQD bonds traded cheaper than LQD on the exchange. This market dislocation could prompt dealers to buy bonds to create shares of LQD, which they could then sell in the secondary market at a higher level than the underlying value of the bonds. Therefore, we found that if clients were selling (buying) portfolios when the bonds were cheaper than the ETF, they received better (worse) pricing.

The upward slope on the chart below demonstrates this effect; as the premium gets larger, execution quality improves when clients are selling. This effect was symmetric for clients buying bonds from dealers when they were more expensive than the ETF, as shown by the downward slope below.

Conclusion

This analysis shows that portfolio composition and market-driven factors are essential in predicting a range in which a basket might typically trade. Tradeweb has taken these findings and incorporated them into our new pre-trade analytics for portfolio trading. By using these tools, clients can gain further insight into what drives execution quality and fine-tune portfolio trade construction, potentially unlocking more liquidity at better prices.

About Tradeweb Markets

Tradeweb Markets Inc. (Nasdaq: TW) is a leading, global operator of electronic marketplaces for rates, credit, equities and money markets. Founded in 1996, Tradeweb provides access to markets, data and analytics, electronic trading, straight-through-processing and reporting for more than 50 products to clients in the institutional, wholesale and retail markets. Advanced technologies developed by Tradeweb enhance price discovery, order execution and trade workflows while allowing for greater scale and helping to reduce risks in client trading operations. Tradeweb serves more than 2,500 clients in more than 70 countries. On average, Tradeweb facilitated more than $1.5 trillion in notional value traded per day over the past four fiscal quarters. For more information, please go to www.tradeweb.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Statements related to, among other things, our outlook and future performance, the industry and markets in which we operate, our expectations, beliefs, plans, strategies, objectives, prospects and assumptions and future events are forward-looking statements.We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. While we believe these expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. These and other important factors, including those discussed under the heading Risk Factors in documents of Tradeweb Markets Inc. on file with or furnished to the SEC, may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this release are not guarantees of future performance and our actual results of operations, financial condition or liquidity, and the development of the industry and markets in which we operate, may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this release. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition or liquidity, and events in the industry and markets in which we operate, are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this release, they may not be predictive of results or developments in future periods.Any forward-looking statement that we make in this release speaks only as of the date of such statement. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise, or to publicly announce any update or revision to, any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this release.

Contact Details

Tradeweb Media Contact

Savannah Steele

+1 631-655-4225

Savannah.Steele@Tradeweb.com

Company Website

https://www.tradeweb.com/

View source version on newsdirect.com: https://newsdirect.com/news/analyzing-execution-quality-in-portfolio-trading-587273413

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Press Release

340Bwell Presents the latest research for Optimizing STD Clinics at Global HIV and AIDS Conferences

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8 hours ago

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November 22, 2024

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Austin, Texas, United States, 21st Nov 2024 – 340Bwell, a leader in the 340b consulting and solutions, presented their cutting edge research in two major global HIV/AIDS conferences  – HIV4Prevention Conference held in Lima, Peru; and Fast Track City Conference held in Paris, France. 

Building upon the foundation of promoting evidence decision making within the organization and among its clients – that includes leading STD clinics of the United States – 340bwell team used regular client demographic and clinical data to uncover a diverse range of findings. 

In the Fast Track City Conference, the Bwell team presented a poster that highlighted the paucity of research on PrEP retention in the global south. The poster was the outcome of a systematic review being conducted by the team that examines PrEP retention and analyses the way researchers and practitioners measure it and define it. The poster revealed that the majority of the studies (>50%) were in the United States. The other two countries with a relatively large number of studies were South Africa (14.2%) and Kenya (12.5%). Bwell Managing Partner Mark Erwin also delivered a presentation on a novel telehealth model for PrEP service delivery that deployed an in-house assembled testing kits to save on cost and to expand access. 

In the HIV4Prevention Conference, two posters were presented. The first focussed on the science and dynamics of appointment scheduling – demonstrating that the association between client showing up and day of appointment, time slot, chosen, and if the appointment was in-clinic or telehealth was statistically significant. The second poster aimed to test the accuracy of a model that could predict if the client will show up or not using machine learning – deploying routine data. 

Considering that The United States’ PrEP clinics have high no-show rates and not only do cancellations or no-shows result in lost opportunities to connect patients to PrEP therapy, but they also waste clinic time and resources – these findings and models can influence the way clinics can optimize their resources. 

Mark Erwin, the managing partner of the company said “We are excited to present evidence generated by our team at such esteemed global platforms and at the same time, learn from researchers across the world. It is truly a joyful experience to be around HIV/AIDS advocates and scientists with the common goal of reducing the impact of HIV for those who live with it or are vulnerable to it.”

About 340Bwell:

340Bwell is a consulting firm specializing in optimizing 340B drug pricing programs for HIV and STD clinics. They use data-driven strategies to improve patient outcomes, clinic efficiency, and care access. Their innovative solutions have been presented at global HIV/AIDS conferences. 340Bwell is committed to advancing healthcare for underserved populations.

For more information visit https://340bwell.com/

Media Contact

Organization: 340bwell

Contact Person: Harsh Agarwal – Data Scientist

Website: https://340bwell.com/

Email: harsh@340bwell.com

Contact Number: +19199031531

City: Austin

State: Texas

Country: United States

Release Id: 21112420055

The post 340Bwell Presents the latest research for Optimizing STD Clinics at Global HIV and AIDS Conferences appeared on King Newswire. It is provided by a third-party content provider. King Newswire makes no warranties or representations in connection with it.

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Press Release

Industry Titans Join Forces to Revolutionize Fintech Automation and Decentralized Infrastructure

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8 hours ago

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November 22, 2024

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In a landmark partnership, Clever Tech, a global leader in advanced AI-driven solutions, and NebulaNet, a trailblazer in decentralized cloud computing, have announced a strategic collaboration aimed at redefining the fintech industry. By combining cutting-edge machine learning, natural language processing, and next-gen cloud computing, the partnership promises to set a new standard for automation and innovation in financial technology.

Driving Innovation at Scale

Clever Tech and NebulaNet are no strangers to transforming industries. With Clever Tech’s reputation for building real-time, context-aware decision-making engines and NebulaNet’s pioneering work in decentralized storage solutions, the collaboration is set to tackle some of fintech’s most pressing challenges, including operational inefficiency, data security, and scalability.

“Clever Tech and NebulaNet are two of the most influential forces in tech today, and this partnership is about more than advancing fintech; it’s about creating an entirely new foundation for how financial systems operate,” said Erik, CEO of Clever Tech.

Key Goals of the Partnership

This collaboration will focus on two critical areas of the fintech ecosystem:

  1. Automation-First Financial Systems: By leveraging Clever Tech’s AI-driven decision engines, the partnership will introduce unparalleled automation to financial services, enabling real-time, personalized decision-making in areas like loan processing, fraud detection, and customer support.
  2. Decentralized Infrastructure for Fintech: NebulaNet’s decentralized cloud computing solutions will be integrated to create secure, scalable, and cost-effective infrastructure for financial institutions, empowering them to store and access sensitive data with unmatched efficiency and reliability.

“Our vision is to provide the fintech industry with the tools it needs to thrive in a rapidly evolving digital landscape. Decentralized infrastructure is the key to ensuring resilience and scalability, and together with Clever Tech, we’re unlocking its full potential,” added Nelson, Founder and CTO of NebulaNet.

Big News: A Revolutionary Fintech Operating System

As part of this partnership, Clever Tech and NebulaNet are co-developing a first-of-its-kind Fintech Operating System (FinOS). This platform will serve as an all-in-one ecosystem for financial institutions, combining AI-powered automation with decentralized cloud infrastructure.

FinOS will enable institutions to:

  • Streamline Operations: Automate decision-making processes for faster, more accurate results.
  • Enhance Security: Utilize NebulaNet’s decentralized storage to safeguard sensitive data.
  • Scale Seamlessly: Leverage elastic, decentralized computing to adapt to changing demands without downtime or inefficiency.

A Partnership That’s Built to Last

Both companies are committing significant resources to the partnership, including a joint R&D initiative and the establishment of a shared innovation lab. With a combined investment of $100 million over the next three years, this collaboration underscores both companies’ commitment to pushing the boundaries of what fintech can achieve.

About Clever Tech

Clever Tech is a global leader in artificial intelligence and advanced decision-making systems. With a proven track record of delivering cutting-edge solutions across industries, Clever Tech empowers businesses to make smarter, real-time decisions using the latest in machine learning and natural language processing.

About NebulaNet

NebulaNet is a next-generation cloud computing platform specializing in decentralized storage and computing solutions. Recognized for its innovative approach to secure and scalable infrastructure, NebulaNet supports industries worldwide in unlocking the power of decentralized technology.

For media inquiries, please contact:

Company Name: ClevrTech

Contact person: Joshua

Contact Email: support@clevrtech.com

City: Singapore

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Press Release

Global Investment Leaders Unite to Launch $15 Million Fund for Blockchain and Fintech Innovation

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8 hours ago

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November 22, 2024

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Three powerhouse firms in financial advisory, venture capital, and global investments have joined forces to create a $15 million fund aimed at driving innovation in blockchain and fintech. This unprecedented partnership brings together industry titans with a shared mission to reshape the financial technology landscape and foster the next wave of transformative solutions.

A Unified Vision for Blockchain and Fintech Growth

The newly formed fund will focus on early-stage startups leveraging blockchain and fintech solutions to enhance efficiency, accessibility, and sustainability across industries. Each partner brings a unique perspective and strength to the initiative, making this venture a beacon of innovation and collaboration.

  • WealthWise Partners brings its deep understanding of financial markets and consumer-focused strategies to the table. Known for empowering clients with smarter financial decisions, WealthWise will guide the fund’s focus on technologies that simplify financial management and improve transparency for end users. “Our mission has always been to make finance accessible. By supporting blockchain and fintech startups, we are enabling technologies that will democratize financial opportunities for millions,” said Frank, CEO of WealthWise Partners.
  • Arbor Ventures, renowned for its commitment to sustainability and technology innovation, will lead the charge in identifying startups that align with sustainable development goals. With a proven track record in nurturing early-stage ventures, Arbor Ventures aims to integrate blockchain’s potential with green initiatives. “Sustainability and technology are no longer separate goals. Blockchain and fintech innovation can drive efficiencies in supply chains, energy systems, and beyond, making sustainable progress achievable at scale,” commented Maddie, Managing Partner at Arbor Ventures.
  • InnovateInvest Capital, a global leader in infrastructure and technology investments, will harness its expertise in scaling long-term growth opportunities. With its focus on impactful and sustainable returns, InnovateInvest Capital will support startups that demonstrate robust potential to transform global financial and technology landscapes. “John,” Chief Investment Officer at InnovateInvest Capital, stated, “We see blockchain as the backbone of the next digital economy, and fintech as its enabler. Our role is to identify the projects with the vision and capability to shape this future.”

Focus Areas and Strategic Approach

The fund will prioritize investments in startups developing solutions in areas such as decentralized finance (DeFi), blockchain-enabled payment systems, regulatory technology (RegTech), and sustainable digital infrastructure. By fostering innovation in these areas, the collaboration aims to:

  1. Empower underserved communities by enhancing access to financial tools and resources.
  2. Drive transparency and security through blockchain’s immutable ledger capabilities.
  3. Promote global sustainability with tech solutions that optimize energy use and resource management.

The partners have committed to an inclusive and collaborative approach, working closely with portfolio companies to provide mentorship, market access, and scalability strategies.

A Shared Commitment to Transformative Change

The $15 million fund will target startups in critical areas such as decentralized finance (DeFi), blockchain-enabled payment systems, regulatory technology (RegTech), and sustainable digital infrastructure. By aligning their resources and expertise, these firms are committed to:

  1. Driving Financial Inclusion: Supporting technologies that broaden access to financial services for underserved communities.
  2. Building a Sustainable Future: Investing in innovations that optimize energy use and promote environmentally friendly solutions.
  3. Advancing Transparency and Security: Leveraging blockchain’s inherent capabilities to enhance trust and accountability across industries.

Strategic Vision for Sustainable Innovation

This collaboration underscores the growing importance of partnerships in scaling breakthrough technologies. By pooling their resources and leveraging their global reach, the partners aim to not only fund but also mentor startups, providing access to invaluable expertise, networks, and markets.

“This fund represents more than just an investment—it’s a vision for the future of finance and sustainability,” commented John, speaking on behalf of the partnership. “Together, we are empowering innovators to solve real-world challenges and create value for businesses and communities alike.”

Looking Ahead: A Transformative Opportunity

This initiative signals a shift in how blockchain and fintech are approached by leading players in the financial world. By harnessing the combined power of financial advisory, venture capital, and large-scale investment, these firms are poised to set a new benchmark for collaboration in fostering meaningful, technology-driven change.

For additional details about the fund or partnership, please contact:

Company Name: WealthWise Partners

Contact person: Benjamin

Contact Email: support@wealthwise.homes

City: Singapore

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Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.

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